Labour licensing requirements
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Labour Licensing Requirements in India
Labour licenses are mandatory under Indian law when businesses employ a significant number of workers, especially contract laborers, and are regulated under the Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970 (CLRA Act). Hereβs a comprehensive guide:
πΉ WHO NEEDS A LABOUR LICENSE?
1. Principal Employer
Must register if:
Employing 50 or more contract workers (in some states, the threshold is 20 workers).
Engaging contractors who supply contract labor.
2. Contractor
Must obtain a labour license if:
Employing 20 or more contract workers (in any day of the preceding 12 months).
Operating across construction, security, housekeeping, facility management, etc.
π DOCUMENTS REQUIRED (Common for Both)
Document Principal Employer Contractor
PAN Card β
β
Address Proof β
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Certificate of Incorporation β
β
EPF & ESIC Registration β
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Work Order / Agreement β
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Form V (from Principal Employer) β β
Form IV (Application for License) β β
Worker List with Wages & Duties β
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Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) β
(sometimes) β
πΌ LABOUR LICENSE PROCESS (for Contractors)
Step-by-Step:
Obtain Form V from Principal Employer.
Register on the State Labour Portal (e.g., Maharashtra: lms.mahaonline.gov.in).
Fill Form IV (License application).
Upload documents (PAN, Form V, work order, PF/ESIC).
Pay fees:
License fee (varies by number of workers).
Security deposit: βΉ500 per worker.
Submit application online or offline.
Track & download license upon approval.
π° FEE STRUCTURE (May Vary by State)
No. of Workers License Fee (Approx.) Security Deposit (βΉ500/worker)
Up to 20 workers βΉ250 βΉ10,000
21β50 workers βΉ500 βΉ25,000
51β100 workers βΉ1,000 βΉ50,000
101+ workers βΉ2,000+ βΉ50,000+
β³ VALIDITY AND RENEWAL
Valid for 1 year; renewable annually.
Renewal must be applied 30 days before expiry.
Similar process as initial application.
β οΈ PENALTIES FOR NON-COMPLIANCE
Fines up to βΉ1,000 per worker.
Prosecution and blacklisting from government tenders.
Cancellation of license and contract.
π STATE-WISE VARIATIONS
Rules, forms, and fees vary slightly by state.
Some states have integrated Labour Management Portals (e.g., UP, Maharashtra, Karnataka).